Monday, November 28, 2011

Winter Weather Preparedness


The Virginia Department of Emergency Management and the National Weather Service remind Virginians that Winter Preparedness Week, Dec. 4-10, is a great opportunity to make a plan for handling severe winter weather.
Snow and ice storms can cause lengthy power outages, life-threatening low temperatures and dangerous road conditions.  Injury and death from hypothermia, heart attack, stroke and traffic crashes are all too common during the winter season.
State officials say all Virginians need to be sure they are properly prepared for winter weather. They recommend putting together an emergency supply kit, which includes three days’ food and water; a battery-powered and/or hand-crank radio with extra batteries; and a family emergency plan.  They also advise Virginians to listen for up-to-date information from local media and emergency officials. Make sure your battery-powered radio is working and you have extra batteries in case the electricity goes out.
VDEM officials say also advise citizens to keep space heaters at least three feet from other objects and never leave space heaters unattended. Install a smoke detector in every bedroom and on each level of your home. Check the batteries monthly, and replace them once a year at the same time every year. In case of power outages, use flashlights instead of candles for light. Use generators only outdoors and only in well ventilated areas. Make sure outdoor pets have adequate shelter, unfrozen water and food. If your household includes someone with special needs (has a disability, requires electricity to operate home medical equipment, needs to go to dialysis, etc.) call your local emergency manager to let them know where you live and what you will need during an emergency.
Driving is most dangerous when the temperature is at or under 32° F. If the road is wet, patches of ice are possible, especially on bridges and curves. Avoid using cruise control in winter weather conditions. Keep a safe distance of at least five seconds behind other vehicles and trucks that are plowing the road. Don't pass a snowplow or spreader unless it is absolutely necessary. Treat these as you would emergency response vehicles. Keep an emergency winter driving kit in your car.