Virginia’s hot summer weather has led to warnings about the dangers of heat exposure. Officials with the Virginia Department of Social Services say heat exposure can present health and safety dangers, especially for children, the elderly, and those who have certain medical conditions. Very high body temperatures and dehydration from heat exposure can damage the brain and other vital organs, and even result in death. The Virginia Department of Social Services reminds residents to take proper safety precautions.
Whether in a hot vehicle or a home without proper cooling, heat stroke occurs when the body becomes unable to control its temperature and may result in an individual’s body temperature reaching 106°F or higher within 10 to 15 minutes. Children's bodies overheat easily, and infants and children under four years of age, also at risk are the elderly, especially those with medical conditions.
Officials with the Virginia Department of Social Services advise:
· Never leave a child unattended in a vehicle. Never leave infants or children in a parked vehicle, even if windows are partially open.
· Do not let children play in an unattended vehicle.
· Make a habit of looking in the vehicle - front and back - before locking the door and walking away.
· Ask your childcare provider to call you if your child does not show up for child care.
· Always lock vehicle doors and trunks and keep keys out of children's reach. If a child is missing, check the vehicle first, including the trunk.
· If you see a child alone in a hot vehicle, call the police. If they are in distress due to heat, get them out as quickly as possible. Cool the child rapidly. Call 911 or your local emergency number immediately.
Heat inside a home can be dangerous, as well. A dwelling without adequate cooling can reach temperatures inside that match or exceed those outside. Virginia’s 120 local departments of social services will continue to accept Cooling Assistance applications through Aug. 15. This energy assistance program provides financial help to those eligible for electric bills to cover cooling costs, repair or replacement of an air conditioning unit, purchase of a fan, and more.
Residents can dial 2-1-1 toll-free or visit www.211VIRGINIA.org for information on assistance and cooling shelters.
